Thursday, October 30, 2014

How to Map a list of strings with JPA/Hibernate annotations ?

Yesterday while working on my project, I got one requirement where I need to store list of Array into the database, I checked on Google, went through various site but didn't get much information. Everyone talks about creating new entity and do onetomany relationship BUT I wanted to create a collection of basic types.

Finally I come across @ElementCollection annotation provided by JPA 2.0 which resolves my problem.

Problem :
Input JSON which we need to store in DB:

{
"schemas": ["urn:scim:schemas:core:1.0", "urn:scim:schemas:extension:enterprise:1.0"]
}
           Where schemas is Array of String.
Solution :


Just add following annotation in your POJO i,e
@ElementCollection
@CollectionTable(name = "SCIM_SCHEMAS", joinColumns = @JoinColumn(name = "SCHEMA_ID"))
@Column(name = "SCIM_SCHEMA")
private List<String> schemas;

It will create the table named "SCIM_SCHEMAS" having columns 'SCHEMA_ID' and 'SCIM_SCHEMA'


For details check section 2.2.5.3.3. Collection of basic types or embeddable objects or feel free to comment :)



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